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Epilepsy is a disorder of central nervous system in which the brain activity starts becoming abnormal that further causes seizures or periods of unusual behavior, loss of awareness and sensations.
Epilepsy can be developed by anyone. It can affect men and women of all races, ages and ethnic backgrounds. A person with epilepsy usually experiences recurrent seizures. This occurs due to a sudden surge of electrical activity inside the brain causing a temporary disturbance in the messaging systems between the brain cells.
Seizure symptoms can widely vary from one person to another. For instance, some people with epilepsy stare blankly for a few seconds when they get a seizure, while some others repeatedly twitch their legs or arms. In case you just have a single seizure, it certainly doesn't mean that you have epilepsy. You need to at least have two unprovoked seizures for a diagnosis of elilepsy.
We all know that every function in our body is triggered with the messaging systems in our brain. When this system is disturbed because of faulty electrical activity, it causes Epilepsy.
In most of the cases, the exact cause of Epilepsy is not known. Genetic factors are one of the main Epilepsy causes making epilepsy more likely to happen.
Some other Epilepsy causes are mentioned below:
There are mainly two types of Epilepsy seizures
Absence seizures which is previously known as petit mal
Tonic seizures
Myoclonic seizures
Tonic-clonic or convulsive seizures (previously known as grand mal)
Atonic seizures that is also called as drop attacks Clonic seizures
In case your Epilepsy symptoms worsens, all you need to do is visit a health care specialist at the earliest for further epilepsy treatment.
Epilepsy treatment with the help of medications or at times even surgery can control seizures for people who suffer from epilepsy. Some people need to get lifelong treatment for controlling seizures, however for others, the seizures go away eventually. In case of children, some may simply outgrow this condition with age.
Currently, most types of epilepsy aren’t curable yet. But, a surgery can help in stopping some kinds of seizure right from occurring. In most of the cases, the condition may also be managed.
A surgery can be of help in case an underlying correctable brain condition causes the seizures. In case epilepsy is diagnosed, your doctor will prescribe drugs that are used for seizure-prevention or anti-epileptic drugs.
In case you do not respond to drugs, the next Epilepsy treatment could be a surgery, a specialised diet or a Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS).
In order to help you lead a normal, productive and active life, your doctor will aim from preventing any further seizures from occurring, keeping in mind that there are no adverse side effects.
Anti-epileptic drugs are also one of the best Epilepsy treatment. Most of these AEDs are usually taken orally. Your doctor will decide the drug depending on the type of epilepsy that you suffer from. The most common drug that is commonly used for Epilepsy treatment:
Not necessary, if one drug helped in seizures for one person, may also help in another person.
Mentioned below are some of the homemade remedies for Epilepsy:
If you are an Epilepsy patient, it's vital to know when you should see or call a doctor. Generally, it is best to visit a doctor if you find any new new symptoms occurring. You should also see a doctor if you have find any side effects from your medications including: