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What is Erectile dysfunction (ED)?

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is also called as ED or impotence which is the inability to get as well as keep an erection stable enough for sex. Erection is required during sex for satisfaction of both the partners. It can certainly devastate the self-esteem of a man as well as his partner. This condition may occur due to different reasons. At times, it can be due to a side-effect of the medications that you take or may be due to medical conditions such as neurological disease, diabetes, vascular disease, surgeries, and prostate-related treatments.

Causes of Erectile dysfunction (ED)

There are many causes of erectile dysfunction (ED). These may include both physical as well as emotional disorders. We have mentioned below some of the most common reasons of erectile dysfunction (ED).

  • hypertension
  • hyperlipidemia
  • diabetes
  • injuries
  • increased age
  • obesity
  • anxiety
  • drug abuse
  • stress
  • relationship problems
  • alcohol
  • cardiovascular disease
  • smoking
  • damage from cancer or any type of surgery

Erectile dysfunction (ED) can be a reason of any of the above reasons or a combination of both medical conditions and any other underlying conditions.

Types of Erectile dysfunction (ED)

Mainly there are two types of erectile dysfunction (ED):

  • Low-flow or ischemic priapism: This type of erectile dysfunction (ED) occurs when blood gets trapped inside the erection chambers.
  • High-flow or non-ischemic priapism. This type of erectile dysfunction (ED) is very rare as compared to the than low-flow. This type is typically less painful. It usually occurs in case of an injury to the penis. It may also happen if there is an injury in the area between the scrotum and anus as well as a rupture to an artery. This is the reason why the blood in the penis stops moving normally.

Treatment

What should you do in case your symptoms of erectile dysfunction (ED) worsens?

In case you feel that your symptoms of erectile dysfunction (ED) is worsening, you need to visit your doctor at earliest. Your doctor will enquire about these symptoms as well as your overall health history. They may also recommend some tests for determining in case your symptoms are a result of an underlying condition. A physical examination would be carried on when your doctor will check your check your blood pressure, lungs, heart, testicles and penis. A rectal exam would also be done for checking your prostate. Besides, you will need blood or urine tests for ruling out other conditions.

What are the available erectile dysfunction (ED) treatment options?

To manage erectile dysfunction (ED) symptoms, your doctor will recommend medication. You will have to try several medications before understanding which one suits you the best. However, remember that these medications may have side effects. In case you experience any unpleasant side effects, it is advised to talk to your doctor. Your doctor in such cases may recommend you different medication.

Mentioned below are some of the ED medications that help in stimulating blood flow to your penis that aids in erectile dysfunction (ED) treatment:

  • sildenafil (Viagra)
  • alprostadil (Caverject)
  • avanafil (Stendra)
  • testosterone (Androderm)
  • vardenafil (Levitra)
  • tadalafil (Cialis)

Are there any natural or homemade remedies for erectile dysfunction?

In case you are suffering from erectile dysfunction (ED) due to stress, you may find relief with the help of massage, yoga as well as other relaxing techniques. Mentioned below are some of the natural ED cures:

  1. Prostatic massage
    Prostatic massage is a form of massage therapy that is used by most of the men. Practitioners will massage the tissues in and around your groin area to help in promoting the blood flow to your penis. However, there is no strong study regarding the efficacy of this type of erectile dysfunction (ED) treatment.
  2. Acupuncture

    Acupuncture is one of the alternative erectile dysfunction (ED) treatment. Here, you may have to take several appointments before you begin to start noticing any visible improvements. It is recommended to look for a practitioner who is certified that uses only disposable needles and sterilization process.

  3. Pelvic floor muscle exercises
    It is said that a quarter full of regular pelvic floor muscles exercises will help men to regain the normal erectile function. Kegel exercises help in strengthening your pelvic floor muscles.
  4. Lifestyle changes and diet
    • Erectile dysfunction (ED) prevention can be successfully done by adopting healthy lifestyle habits. You should adopt healthy lifestyle by adopting the below ways:
    • Exercising regularly.
    • Eating nutritious diet
    • Eating a well-balanced diet
    • Reducing stress
    • Giving up alcohol and smoking
    • Maintaining a low blood pressure.
    • Maintaining a healthy weight.

    Erectile dysfunction (ED) is usually linked to problems with your blood flow, therefore maintaining your blood vessel health via regular exercise as well as a healthy diet, will help in reducing your risk for ED.

  5. Change your ED medications
    In most of the cases, medications that were originally used for treatment of other conditions, may lead to erectile dysfunction (ED). It is important that you talk to your doctor about medications that you take as well as understand about the symptoms that have been possibly caused. Your doctor will change the medications in this case.
  6. Natural herbs for male enhancement

    There are natural herbs for male enhancement such as panax ginseng, ginkgo, mondia whitei, maca and yohimbine.

When to see a doctor?

A family doctor is the best person where you can share your problems related to erectile dysfunction (ED). You should immediately visit your doctor in case:

  • You are having concerns with regards to your erections or you experience some other sexual problems like premature or delayed ejaculation
  • You have heart disease, diabetes, or another known medical condition that might be associated to erectile dysfunction (ED)
  • You are facing some other symptoms along with erectile dysfunction (ED)
  • You face symptoms of erectile dysfunction such as not getting an erection, premature ejaculation, reduced interest in sex, delayed ejaculation, difficulty in maintaining ejaculation, anorgasmia, etc.

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