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What is Middle East Respiratory Syndrome?


Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus is a respiratory illness that is viral and was first reported in the year 2012 in Saudi Arabia. Middle East respiratory syndrome symptoms are those of a respiratory illness, acute, severe and that which are similar to pneumonia. The cases so far that are known for Middle East respiratory syndrome have been associated to travel or residence nearby the Arabian Peninsula. This disease originally belongs to the coronavirus family that leads to common cold. Middle East respiratory syndrome is said to infect bats, camels and human beings. It first started in bats and then gradually was transmitted to camels and then finally was passed on to humans. This is the reason why Middle East respiratory syndrome is also called as, ‘camel flu’.


Causes of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome


Middle East respiratory syndrome is believed to be a zoonotic virus that can pass from animals to humans. The main causes of Middle East respiratory syndrome is said to be either the exposure to camels or any of the camel products. In health care settings, it was also observed that human-to-human transmission had taken place. Goats, sheep, water buffalo, cows, swine, and other wild birds have been tested for antibodies to Middle East respiratory syndrome however nothing have yet been detected.


Middle East respiratory syndrome causes was said to be from bats to camel and then the infected camels finally transmitting the virus to humans. It has also been observed that the virus may infect humans via the air, and through consumption of uncooked camel meat or raw camel milk. Research has also said that the virus may live longer in camel’s raw milk and also it can spread via air.


Types of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome


There are no types of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome


Treatment


What should you do in case your Middle East Respiratory Syndrome worsens?


In case your Middle East Respiratory Syndrome worsens, it is best to go to a doctor immediately. Your doctor will then carry out an examination and ask about the symptoms that you are facing that includes travel. Your sample from the respiratory track (RT) will be taken for an assessment. In case there is presence of MERS-Cov, Polymerase chain reaction testing will confirm the same. Relevant blood tests would be suggested too. Therefore, visit a doctor for proper diagnosis.


What are the available Middle East Respiratory Syndrome treatment options?


Till now, there is no exact Middle East Respiratory Syndrome treatment or vaccination available as well as there is no cure, however supportive medical care is said to help in relieving Middle East Respiratory Syndrome symptoms and reduce the complications if any.


Are there any natural or homemade remedies for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome?


Mentioned below are some of the homemade remedies for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome:


  • Vitamin C: Vitamin C is said to be the immune system booster as well as production of white blood cells for fighting off the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome.
  • Zinc: Zinc has properties for fighting any infection as well as boosting the immune system.
  • Vitamin A: Vitamin A is a very vital antioxidant as well as rich in immune-boosting compound. It also helps in reducing oxidative stress as well as neutralizing free radicals.
  • Kudzu: Middle East Respiratory Syndrome usually affects the respiratory tracts. Kudzu being an anti-inflammatory agent is said to be helpful in giving relief to the respiratory tracts.
  • Selenium: This is an element that is found in greater quantities in oysters, sunflower seeds, Brazil nuts, etc. This helps in protecting the immune system as well as in white blood cells production.

When to see a doctor?


If you face Middle East Respiratory Syndrome symptoms such as chills, body aches, sore throat, fever, cough, headache, vomiting, shortness of breath, diarrhea, nausea, organ failure, chest pain or pneumonia, it is best to see a doctor immediately.


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